Which laboratory tests are essential for monitoring kidney function in dialysis patients?

Monitoring kidney function in dialysis patients is crucial for managing their treatment and ensuring optimal health outcomes. Serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are key indicators of kidney function. Elevated levels of these substances in the blood indicate reduced kidney function and accumulation of waste products.

Electrolytes, such as potassium and sodium, are also important to monitor because kidney function impacts electrolyte balance, which can have serious ramifications for heart health and overall bodily functions. Hemoglobin levels are tracked as well, since patients on dialysis can suffer from anemia due to reduced erythropoietin production by the kidneys.

This combination of tests provides a comprehensive picture of kidney function and overall wellbeing for dialysis patients, making it essential for tailoring their treatment effectively. The other options mentioned do not focus on the critical aspects of monitoring kidney function or managing complications directly related to kidney failure and dialysis.